University Park

Omega Psi Phi: Marking 100 years of brotherhood, leadership and change

In 1921, the only eight black male students on Penn State's University Park campus banded together to form Nu Chapter of the Omega Psi Phi fraternity.  Credit: LaVie (provided by Omega Psi Phi)All Rights Reserved.

"Omega Psi Phi was the first of its kind in so many ways,” said Penn State alumnus Darius William-McKenzie, 2018, who is currently pursuing his master’s degree in higher education at Penn State. “It was the first Black organization at Penn State, the first multicultural organization, period. You have to realize the cultural significance of that, and the effect that Omega Psi Phi had on influencing change on campus. And after 100 years, we are still here. We’ve made it work. We’re standing strong. That’s influence.”

Omega Psi Phi gets its start at Penn State

The national organization of Omega Psi Phi Fraternity was founded at Howard University in 1911 on the cardinal principles of manhood, scholarship, perseverance and uplift. 

“Omega Psi Phi Fraternity was the first Black fraternity founded at an Historically Black College & University (HBCU),” said Marcus Whitehurst, vice provost for Educational Equity at Penn State, past Omega Psi Phi Second District Corridor VII representative, and one of the founding brothers of Omega Psi Phi’s, Iota Lambda Lambda Chapter (#912) located in State College, Pennsylvania. “As the fraternity began to expand to other universities, it selected Penn State as its 13th chapter (Nu Chapter) in 1921. This was significant in that there weren’t many Black students enrolled at Penn State in 1921.

Most of the Black students were engineering majors, several were student-athletes, and two were just coming back from the war and resuming their classes.

An article from The Oracle, 1921, about the founding reads: “Several of these students realized the necessity for some kind of organization among the Negro students at State College. … in order that the spirit of cooperation, loyalty and sincerity would be a vital factor in these young men’s lives, they needed a more binding organization, one with a broader foundation, from which they might receive inspiration … State College is located in the center of the state of Pennsylvania and affords an ideal opportunity for molding our men into firm, sincere Omega men.”

Penn State alumnus Andrew Jackson, who in 1974 earned a bachelor of science degree in education and in 2004 earned a doctorate in interdisciplinary studies, said that knowing the story of the early years of Black leadership at Penn State is crucial for everyone. “We need to look at history and really understand it. Today, people don’t know what they don’t know, or they don’t want to know, and that just leads to so much hostility and hatred. The founding of Nu Chapter was the start of something significant. It was a place where Black students at Penn State found unity and brotherhood, and it was also a place to have a conversation. It became the first multicultural fraternity on campus when we admitted Caucasian and Asian members in the 1950s. Nu Chapter was the catalyst for some important changes at Penn State.”

Over the decades, the fraternity continued to attract Penn State Black students, providing a place of manhood, scholarship, perseverance and uplift. It was an organization that fostered strong friendships and even stronger memories. But every brother interviewed for this article pointed to something that makes Omega Psi Phi distinctive from other student organizations in which they were involved.

Brian Dozier '92 looked for a college where he could play football and join a chapter of Omega Psi Phi. He found both at Penn State. Credit: Brian DozierAll Rights Reserved.

Influencing the world

“It was never about what we got out of Omega Psi Phi, or how it influenced us,” said Brian Dozier, an alumnus who holds a bachelor of science degree in marketing (1992) and an MBA (2005), who was an offensive lineman for the Nittany Lions from 1988-1991. He is now a wealth strategist. “It was what we brought to it, and how we could influence others around us once we graduated.”

In fact, it was that world view that attracted Dozier to Omega Psi Phi in the first place. His high school offensive line coach Robert L. Crawford was an Omega Psi Phi alumnus and was extremely influential in Dozier’s life.

“He used to say to me, ‘I don’t care if you play a down of football, just make sure you graduate, and remember that I am very proud of you.’”

“I wanted what he had,” Dozier said. So, when Dozier was being recruited for a football program, he looked for a place that was academically superior, and he also looked for a school that had a chapter of Omega Psi Phi.

He said his story is not uncommon. “There are men walking around this earth right now who can tell the same story of coaches and teachers and mentors who influenced us. That’s what we shoot for. That’s who we are before we get to the fraternity, and it’s who we are after we graduate. We serve the community around us.”

Dozier’s "line brother" at Omega Psi Phi is Willie Owens (1991). The two pledged at the same time and keep in close touch today. Willie manages three businesses from his home office — personal coaching, Willpowerfitness and Proud 2 Be Black, along with a writing career. Owens agrees with Dozier.

Owens initially attended Shaw University in North Carolina, but as soon as he transferred to Penn State, he pledged to Omega Psi Phi and proudly donned the purple and gold. Today, his son Devan L. Owens is an Omega Psi Phi legacy at Indiana University.

“I couldn’t get him to transfer to Penn State,” he said with a laugh. “But at least he’s an Omega Psi Phi. He’d been around Nu brothers all his life and he knew he wanted to be one of us.”

Andrew Jackson and Marcus Whitehurst receiving the Chapter Charter for the Omega Psi Phi lota Lambda Lambda Graduate Chapter.  Credit: Marcus WhitehurstAll Rights Reserved.

Uplifting and empowering the community

Whitehurst echoes what Dozier said about the chapter’s purpose of reaching out and impacting change in communities and culture, and how it influences their outlook.

“Nu Chapter has always focused on uplifting and empowering the community through its programs,” said Whitehurst.

Here are some of the ways Nu Chapter brothers are making a difference:

Local Talent Hunt: Jackson joined Nu Chapter in the early 1970s. He was the second ever Black member of the Blue Band (the first, Emmett Smith Jr. also was an Omega Psi Phi), performing in every Penn State and away game all four years he was at Penn State, including the Sugar Bowl, Cotton Bowl and Orange Bowl. He has maintained a lifelong commitment to the fraternity, founding three additional chapters across the U.S. Today, he helps to organize the Local Talent Hunt, a competition that searches for the best local talent in Happy Valley, and then helps them as they go on to state and district, and ultimately, International Talent Hunt Demonstration. Under his direction, they have had two first place winners, Larissa Woscob on piano, and Kyle Lampkin with dance, in the regional competition held for competitors in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware.

Charles Drew Blood Drive: Another program that Jackson is involved with, the Charles Drew Blood Drive, holds strong significance for him along with the whole fraternity. “Charles Drew was an American surgeon and medical researcher in the field of blood transfusions. He was the most prominent Black researcher in his field, and he proved that racially segregating blood lacked scientific foundation — it was blood type that mattered. This saved thousands of lives during World War II.” Each year, the fraternity hosts a blood drive in honor of Dr. Drew’s life achievements.

Miss Black Penn State: Omega Psi Phi Nu Chapter continues its legacy by empowering respect for womanhood through one of its Achievement Week programs, titled Miss Black Penn State. “Nu Chapter has successfully organized this event since the 1980s, to showcase the intellectual scholarship, service and talent of Black women students at Penn State,” said Whitehurst.

Social Action: Through their social action programs, Nu Chapter conducts voter registration drives for students, and volunteers with Habitat for Humanity, assisting to build homes for those who have an economic need.

Scholarship: Nu Chapter Alumni endowed a new scholarship for Penn State undergraduate students that is supported by the University’s Educational Equity Scholarship Matching Program, which has now concluded. The scholarship will assist students with financial need who contribute to the diversity of the student body.

“Scholarship is an integral and deep-rooted component of our organization,” said Lawrence Ball (1981), chairman of Nu Alumni Association. “Our fundraising is an effort to provide a sustained endowment to minorities and students of color that oft-times have difficulty meeting their needs.”

By matching our contributions, the University demonstrates its shared commitment to this vision.”

Founding of Graduate Chapter Iota Lambda Lambda: Since the founding of Nu Chapter in 1921, there have been Omega Men in the Penn State community. In 2001, they decided to form a graduate group, to continue carrying out the ideals of the fraternity. Today, that group has over 50 members.

Recent history

The past few decades have not been without challenges for Omega Psi Phi. After a hazing incident in 2012, the chapter was suspended for numerous years. Darius William-McKenzie (2018 graduate) is the Basileus, or chapter president, of Iota Lambda Lambda. He said that the journey back was hard, but worth it.

“We’ve been able to reinstitute the chapter and initiate over a dozen new brothers just in this past year,” said William-McKenzie. “For me, it’s the leadership. You won’t find this kind of leadership opportunity for someone of my age anywhere else. Omega Psi Phi has allowed me some valuable real-life experience.”

Owens, who said that he was a brother during “the best decade ever,” said that the chapter is more needed now than it’s ever been.

“Being in the chapter in the 1990s was awesome – it was before cell phones and social media … we got to just get to know our brothers and exchange knowledge. There’s a different task today that’s just as critical …  today, here we are again, circling back and dealing with social injustice. And we need each other,” he said.

“I believe I’ve added to my fraternity rather than just my fraternity benefiting me. It has a way of making you feel like there is nothing in society that can stop you. You have connections to the brotherhood as a whole Fortune 500 company, capital, connections and networking. We want to keep adding to that fraternity, adding people of high character who are going to take the chapter to the next level,” said Owens.

William-McKenzie agreed. "We want to be a positive influence on Penn State campus for the next 100 years.”

Last Updated June 8, 2021