Parsons said his testimony explained the methodology ICMP used to analyze the remains found in mass graves that were revealed through aerial imagery provided by the U.S. and others. The remains were then matched via a database that contained DNA taken from 90,000 family members of the missing. This task was complicated, he explained, by the efforts of the military under Mladic’s command to scatter the remains from the mass grave sites along the countryside to give the appearance that the victims were killed in combat. The forensics team at ICMP was able to link much of these scattered remains to remains found in the mass grave sites “constraining the narrative that the perpetrators can say of what actually happened,” Parsons said.
Mitchell Holland, director of the Forensic Science Program, Eberly College of Science, said that Professor Parsons spoke about his work during a visit earlier this year. “The wonderful thing about the ICMP's work is that DNA has now become a means to hold people accountable for committing atrocities against groups of people. The story in Srebrenica is a very specific and heinous example of such violations. As a result, the threat of using DNA to prosecute these cases is serving as a deterrent of future crimes against humanity around the world,” he said.
Students enrolled in Penn State Law’s International Justice Externship at The Hague have had the opportunity to work on the Mladic case under Professor Groome's supervision. Professor Groome pointed out the importance of Parsons testimony, “Dr. Parson gave evidence that helps establish the identity of the victims of the Srebrenica massacres. His work is not only an important contribution to the evidence in the case but has given the families of the victims the ability to bury their loved ones with dignity."
Kaitlyn Charette, a student at Penn State Law, watched Parsons’ testimony and is an ICTY intern working with Professor Groome and his team this summer. According to Charette, "It is one thing to say you want to work toward achieving positive change for the world. Yet, it is a completely different experience to actually be a part of a team of driven individuals who are working toward achieving this very goal.”